Bahrain flagBahrain tax guide 2026

Bahrain charges no personal income tax at all — salaries, investment income, capital gains and inheritances are untaxed whether earned locally or abroad. What residents actually pay is narrow: social insurance on salary (8% for Bahrainis, 1% for expatriates), 10% value added tax (VAT) on spending, and one-off property fees. There is no annual tax return for individuals.

Rate range
0%
Key allowance
All personal income untaxed — no filing, no brackets, no allowances needed
Tax year
Calendar year 2026 (no personal tax year applies)
Filing deadline
None — individuals file no income tax return

Taxes covered

Special regimes

  • Zero personal income tax

    No tax on salaries, business profits, dividends, interest, gains or worldwide income of individuals — 0% across the board.

  • Social insurance step-up (Law 14 of 2022)

    The employer share for Bahraini staff rises 1 point each January — 18% in 2026, continuing through 2028.

  • Domestic minimum top-up tax (DMTT)

    Since 1 January 2025 large multinationals pay a 15% minimum tax on Bahrain profits — companies only, individuals untouched.

Recent changes

  • 2026-01-01Employer social insurance for Bahraini employees rose to 18% (from 17%), the annual 1-point step that continues each January through 2028. Employee shares are unchanged.
  • 2025-01-01A 15% domestic minimum top-up tax took effect for multinational groups with revenue above EUR 750 million — Bahrain's first profit tax of general application, aimed at companies, not individuals.
  • 2025-12Bahrain announced a 10% corporate income tax for companies with revenue above BHD 1 million or profit above BHD 200,000, expected in law during 2026 and effective around January 2027 — a company tax only; personal income stays untaxed.

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