Withholding tax in France 2026
France is gentle on portfolio flows out: dividends leave at a final 12.8%, and interest to non-residents generally carries no withholding at all.
Work and services are heavier — French salaries run through a 0/12/20% scale, royalties and professional fees lose 25% — and anything paid to a listed non-cooperative territory is hit at 75%.
At a glance
- top rate
- 75% (payments to non-cooperative territories)
- entry band
- 0% on most interest to non-residents
- tax year basis
- Taken when the payment is made
- filing deadline
- Event-based; some withholdings final, others creditable
- residency basis
- French-source income of non-residents
- regime flag
- Minimum 20%/30% rate on assessed French income of non-residents
Rates
Withholding on payments to non-resident individuals (2026)
| Rate | Base | Applies to |
|---|---|---|
| 12.8% | Gross | Dividends — final |
| 0% | — | Most interest paid to non-residents |
| 25% | Gross | Royalties and professional fees without a French base — creditable, treaty-reducible |
| 0% / 12% / 20% | Salary after 10% deduction | French employment income and pensions: 0% to €17,275, 12% to €50,112 (final), 20% above (creditable) |
| 19% + 17.2% | Gain after taper | French property gains (social charge cut to 7.5% for EU-insured sellers) |
| 12.8% | Net gain | Sales of 25%+ stakes in French companies — other French share gains exempt |
| 75% | Gross | Payments of most kinds to listed non-cooperative territories |
Thresholds & allowances
- Treaty reliefFrance's treaty network is one of the world's largest
Dividend rates commonly drop to 15% or below; frontier-worker salaries from Belgium, Germany, Italy, Spain and most of Switzerland are exempt from the payroll withholding
Residency
Residency trigger
These rules cover people who are not French tax residents receiving French-source income; assessed income (rents, business profits) is taxed at resident scales but no lower than 20% (30% above €29,579) unless a lower worldwide rate is proven.
Non-resident treatment
French rental income of non-residents also carries 17.2% social charges — reduced to the 7.5% solidarity levy for those insured in another EU state. The high-income surcharge (3–4%) applies to French income above €250,000 even for non-residents.
Notes
- The 12% payroll band being final means many cross-border employees never file a French return at all.
- No withholding applies on royalties paid to French residents — the 25% rate is a non-resident cost only.
- An EU-wide fast-refund system for excess withholding applies from 2030; France has not yet transposed it.
- A dedicated non-resident tax office handles filings; non-EU residents may need a French tax representative.
FAQ
What withholding does France take on dividends to non-residents?
12.8% as a final tax — matching the resident flat-tax rate — before any treaty reduction. Payments to listed non-cooperative territories pay 75% instead.
Is French interest taxed for non-residents?
Generally no — France charges 0% withholding on most interest paid abroad, one of the friendliest rules in Europe (non-cooperative territories excepted).
Figures: tax years 2025–2026, compiled from public sources. Not tax advice.