Inheritance tax in Portugal 2026
Portugal has no inheritance or gift tax. What exists instead is a flat 10% stamp duty on Portuguese assets — and transfers to your spouse, children or parents are exempt from even that.
At a glance
- top rate
- 10% stamp duty, flat
- entry band
- 0% for spouses, children, grandchildren and parents
- tax year basis
- Charged when the transfer happens
- filing deadline
- On the event
- residency basis
- Only assets located in Portugal are in scope
- regime flag
- Gifts of Portuguese property add 0.8% duty
Rates
Inheritances and gifts (2026)
| Rate | Base | Applies to |
|---|---|---|
| 0% | — | Spouses, descendants and ascendants |
| 10% | Value transferred | Everyone else — stamp duty on assets located in Portugal |
| +0.8% | Property value | Extra duty on gifts of Portuguese real estate |
Residency
Residency trigger
The duty is territorial: it looks at where the asset is, not where you or the heir live.
Non-resident treatment
The same rule for non-residents — Portuguese assets passing outside the close family carry the 10% duty; foreign assets are untouched.
Notes
- Portugal also has no general wealth tax — though an annual additional property tax (AIMI) hits high-value Portuguese residential holdings above EUR 600,000 per person — a pairing that matters when you're planning where an estate will sit.
- Assets located outside Portugal fall entirely outside the duty, whoever inherits them.
- Because it is a stamp duty rather than an inheritance tax, the 10% is flat — there are no progressive bands or per-heir thresholds to plan around.
FAQ
Does Portugal have inheritance tax?
No. A flat 10% stamp duty applies instead, only on assets located in Portugal — and spouses, children and parents are fully exempt.
Do foreign heirs pay anything in Portugal?
Only if they inherit Portuguese assets and sit outside the exempt family circle — then the 10% duty applies. Assets abroad are out of scope entirely.
Figures: tax year 2026, compiled from public sources. Not tax advice.