Dividend tax by country — headline rates
Cross-country comparison of headline dividend tax rates. Draft-status country pages are excluded until figures are cross-checked.
See the full 65-country comparison table →
| Rank | Country | Headline rate | Composition |
|---|---|---|---|
| #1 | Canada | ≈ 24 – 40% | Canadian dividends carry an imputation credit that cuts the effective top rate to roughly the capital gains level; foreign dividends get no credit and pay full rates. |
| #2 | Chile | 0–40% with credits | Dividends join the progressive scale with an imputation credit for company tax — full credit for small-company profits, 65% for large companies. |
| #3 | Ireland | up to 40% | Dividends are taxed at your income tax rates; Irish companies withhold 25% up front as a credit against the final bill. |
| 4 | United Kingdom | 39.35% | Dividend rates 10.75% / 35.75% / 39.35% by band, above a £500 tax-free amount; no National Insurance on dividends. |
| 5 | Colombia | 0–39% | Dividends from company-taxed profits join the ordinary scale, softened by a 19% tax credit above 1,090 tax value units; untaxed profits are hit at 35% first. |
| 6 | New Zealand | up to 39% | Dividends are ordinary income with imputation credits for the company's 28% tax — top-rate holders pay roughly the 11-point gap. |
| 7 | Norway | 37.84% | Dividends are multiplied by 1.72 and taxed at 22% — an effective 37.84% — after a tax-free risk-free-return deduction. |
| 8 | Switzerland | Ordinary rates (35% withheld) | Dividends join ordinary income at your federal + cantonal rates; a 35% anticipatory withholding is taken first and fully refunded to compliant residents. |
| 9 | France | 31.4% | Flat tax: 12.8% income tax + 18.6% social charges (raised from 17.2% on 1 January 2026); an optional progressive route taxes 60% of the dividend instead. |
| 10 | Belgium | 30% | Flat 30% withholding, final for most investors; the first €833 of dividends is refundable via the return. |
| 11 | Sweden | 30% | Flat 30% capital-income tax on dividends and interest; owner-managers of close companies face the 3:12 split between capital and salary rates. |
| 12 | Portugal | 28% | 28% flat, taken at source; you can instead have half of qualifying dividends taxed with your other income. |
| 13 | Austria | 27.5% | Flat 27.5% final withholding on dividends; bank deposit interest pays 25%; an opt-in to progressive rates helps low earners. |
| 14 | Denmark | 27% / 42% | Share income up to DKK 79,400 pays 27% (final via withholding); the excess pays 42%. Couples share a doubled threshold. |
| 15 | Germany | 26.375% | Flat 25% withholding plus the solidarity surcharge = 26.375% final; €1,000 saver's allowance; lower earners can opt for their own rate. |
| 16 | Italy | 26% | 26% flat, withheld at source as a final tax on dividends held privately; no option to use the progressive bands instead. |
| 17 | Finland | 25.5% / 28.9% effective | Quoted-company dividends: 85% taxed at capital rates (effective 25.5%/28.9%); unquoted-company dividends within the 8% yield: effective ~7.5% up to €150,000. |
| 18 | Slovenia | 25% | Flat, final 25% withholding on dividends — or 15% (falling to 0% after 15 years) inside the new Individual Investment Account. |
| 19 | Japan | 20.315% | Listed dividends elect a flat 20.315% (15% national x surtax + 5% inhabitant); Nippon Individual Savings Account (NISA) holdings make them 0%; unlisted dividends ride the progressive scale with a credit. |
| 20 | South Africa | 20% | Flat dividends tax withheld by the paying company. It is a separate tax — the dividend itself is exempt from income tax. |
| 21 | Poland | 19% | Flat, final 19% withholding on dividends — never added to the progressive scale, and outside the 4% solidarity-tax base. |
| 22 | Spain | 19% – 30% | Dividends are savings income on a five-step scale: 19% to €6,000, rising to 30% above €300,000. |
| 23 | Romania | 16% | Dividends distributed from 2026 bear a 16% final withholding — up from 10% — plus a possible 10% health contribution on larger investment incomes. |
| 24 | South Korea | 15.4% / scale | Financial income to KRW 20 million settles at 14% (+1.4% local) withholding; above that it joins the global scale — with a new 2026 separate regime of 14–30% for high-payout listed companies. |
| 25 | Belize | 15% | Dividends are generally settled by a flat 15% withheld at source rather than progressive taxation. |
| 26 | Costa Rica | 15% | Dividends are capital income under a flat 15% final withholding — the same rate for residents and non-residents; foreign dividends are untaxed. |
| 27 | Czech Republic | 15% | Czech dividends bear a final 15% withholding; foreign dividends go into the ordinary base at 15/23%. |
| 28 | Hungary | 15% + 13% | Dividends bear the flat 15% plus a 13% social tax capped once total contribution-bearing income passes 24 times the minimum wage — an effective 28% for small investors, 15% for large ones. |
| 29 | Lithuania | 15% | Dividends are always taxed at a flat 15% by withholding — they never enter the progressive scale, whatever the amount. |
| 30 | Luxembourg | 15% withheld, half taxed | 15% withholding at source; qualifying dividends are then only 50% taxable at your progressive rates, with a €1,500 investment-income exemption. |
| 31 | Montenegro | 15% | Dividends carry a 15% final withholding for residents and non-residents alike — no further tax, no return. |
| 32 | Netherlands | 15% / 24.5% – 31% | Portfolio dividends: 15% withheld, then absorbed into the Box 3 wealth charge. Stakes of 5%+: Box 2 rates of 24.5% to €68,843 and 31% above. |
| 33 | Turkey | 15% + scale on half | Dividends carry a 15% withholding; half the gross dividend is exempt and the withholding credits in full against tax on the other half. |
| 34 | Croatia | 12% | Flat, final 12% withholding on dividends — no municipal variation and no further filing. |
| 35 | Ecuador | 12% | Dividends paid to residents carry a flat 12% withholding since 2025; non-residents pay 10%, rising to 14% for undisclosed chains or haven-linked chains with an Ecuador-resident beneficial owner. |
| 36 | Mexico | 10% + scale | A 10% final withholding on dividends, plus inclusion of the grossed-up dividend in the annual return with a credit for the company's tax. |
| 37 | Panama | 10% / 5% | Dividends from licensed Panamanian companies carry a final withholding — 10% on Panama-earned profits, 5% on foreign-source or export profits. |
| 38 | Philippines | 10% | Philippine dividends carry a 10% final withholding for residents; foreign dividends hit the 0-35% scale — but only for citizens. |
| 39 | Thailand | 10% | 10% withheld at source on Thai dividends; you can leave that as your final tax or pool dividends with other income and claim a credit. |
| 40 | Argentina | 7% | Dividends from Argentine companies carry a 7% final withholding for residents and non-residents; foreign dividends ride the 5-35% scale with a credit. |
| 41 | Slovakia | 7% | Dividends from post-2024 profits are taxed at a flat 7% — with no health contribution — and 2004–2016 profits distribute entirely tax-free. |
| 42 | Uruguay | 7% | Dividends from locally taxed company profits carry 7%, withheld by the payer; foreign-investment-income distributions pay 12%, and listed-company dividends are exempt. |
| 43 | Bulgaria | 5% | A flat, final 5% withholding on dividends — the 2026 budget's proposed doubling was dropped — and stock dividends are not taxed at all. |
| 44 | Cyprus | 5% / 0% | Dividends are income-tax exempt; domiciled residents pay a 5% defence contribution (cut from 17% in 2026), non-doms pay none — just the capped 2.65% health charge. |
| 45 | El Salvador | 5% | Dividends from Salvadorean companies carry a 5% final withholding — the same for residents and foreign investors; pre-2012 profits are grandfathered. |
| 46 | Georgia | 5% | Final 5% withholding on dividends from Georgian companies. Once withheld, no further tax and nothing to file. |
| 47 | Greece | 5% | Flat 5% withheld at source and final — one of the lowest dividend rates in the European Union. |
| 48 | Peru | 5% | Peruvian dividends carry a flat 5% final withholding; foreign dividends instead join the 8-30% work-income scale. |
| 49 | Vietnam | 5% | Dividends and other capital-investment income carry a flat 5%, withheld at source; bank deposit interest is exempt entirely. |
| 50 | Andorra | 0% / 10% | Andorran-company dividends are exempt for residents. Foreign dividends are savings income: 10% after the EUR 3,000 exemption. |
| 51 | Bahrain | 0% | No tax on dividends received and no withholding on dividends paid — from Bahraini or foreign companies alike. |
| 52 | Estonia | 0% | Shareholders pay nothing on Estonian dividends — the company's 22% distribution tax is final; qualifying foreign dividends are exempt too. |
| 53 | Hong Kong | 0% | Dividends are exempt from all Hong Kong taxes — local or foreign, whatever the amount — and no withholding exists. |
| 54 | Indonesia | 0% / 10% | Domestic dividends are exempt when reinvested in Indonesia for 3 years; unreinvested amounts pay a 10% final tax you remit yourself. |
| 55 | Latvia | 0% / 25.5% | Dividends from company-taxed post-2017 profits are exempt; everything else — old profits, low-tax-jurisdiction payers — bears 25.5%. |
| 56 | Malaysia | 0% / 2% | Malaysian dividends arrive tax-paid under the single-tier system; only annual dividend income above MYR 100,000 picks up a 2% charge. |
| 57 | Malta | 0% extra | Full imputation: the company's 35% tax comes with the dividend as a credit, so most shareholders owe nothing more — and many can claim refunds. |
| 58 | Mauritius | 0% | Dividends from Mauritius-resident companies are exempt with no withholding — though they now count toward the Fair Share Contribution threshold. |
| 59 | Monaco | 0% | No tax on dividends or interest, domestic or foreign, and no withholding on payments leaving Monaco. |
| 60 | Qatar | 0% | No tax on dividends for individuals outside business activity, and no dividend withholding. |
| 61 | Saudi Arabia | 0% | No tax on dividends or interest for individuals outside business; payments to non-residents carry a 5% withholding. |
| 62 | Singapore | 0% | Dividends from Singapore companies are tax-free in shareholders' hands under the one-tier system; no withholding either. |
| 63 | United Arab Emirates | 0% | No personal tax on dividends, domestic or foreign, and no withholding. |
| 64 | United States | 0% / 15% / 20% | Qualified dividends ride the capital gains scale — 0% to $49,450 (single), 15% to $545,500, 20% above — plus 3.8% investment surtax at high incomes. |
| 65 | Australia | Marginal rates − franking | Dividends are taxed at marginal rates, but franking credits for the company tax already paid usually cover much of the bill — and are refunded in cash if unused. |
Headline rates only. Effective burdens depend on brackets, allowances, surcharges, residency and regime elections — see each country guide for detail. Updated 2026-07-11.