Social security in Mexico 2026
Mexican employees barely feel social security: the withheld lines total roughly 2.4% (approximate — components vary with the wage class and the annually indexed measure unit) — 0.25% sickness benefits, 0.375% pensioner care, 0.625% disability and life, 1.125% retirement, plus 0.40% only on pay above three measure units.
Contributions are computed on the 'integrated salary' (pay plus most benefits), capped at 25 annual measure units — MXN 1,069,866 — and the employer's share is several times larger.
At a glance
- top rate
- ≈ 2.4% of integrated salary (employee side)
- entry band
- From the first peso; integrated salary never below minimum wage
- tax year basis
- Monthly through payroll
- filing deadline
- Withheld and remitted by the employer
- residency basis
- Employment in Mexico
- regime flag
- Base capped at 25x the annual measure unit (MXN 1,069,866)
Rates
Employee contribution lines (2026)
| Rate | Base | Applies to |
|---|---|---|
| 0.40% | Pay above 3x the measure unit (MXN 351.93/day) | Illness and maternity — in-kind benefits |
| 0.25% | Integrated salary | Illness and maternity — cash benefits |
| 0.375% | Integrated salary | Medical care for pensioners |
| 0.625% | Integrated salary | Disability and life insurance |
| 1.125% | Integrated salary | Retirement and old-age |
| Voluntary annual amount | — | Self-employed and unemployed opt-in regime |
Thresholds & allowances
- Contribution ceilingMXN 1,069,866 a year
Twenty-five times the annual measure unit
- Excluded pay itemsSavings funds, double overtime, food coupons
Within limits, these don't inflate the integrated salary
- DeductibilityNone
Employee contributions are not deductible for income tax
Residency
Residency trigger
Employment in Mexico brings enrolment with the Mexican Institute of Social Security (IMSS), with the employer calculating and withholding the employee lines monthly.
Non-resident treatment
The self-employed have only a voluntary annual regime; totalization agreements are limited, so foreign postings need contract-level planning.
Notes
- The employer's own contributions — several times the employee's — plus housing-fund and retirement charges are outside this page's scope.
- The retirement line feeds individual accounts managed by pension fund administrators.
- Minimum wage earners' contributions are computed on at least the minimum (MXN 315.04 a day in 2026; MXN 440.87 in the northern border zone).
- Withdrawals from the retirement system for marriage or unemployment are income-tax exempt.
FAQ
What do employees pay for social security in Mexico?
About 2.4% of integrated salary across the sickness, disability and retirement lines — capped at MXN 1,069,866 of annual base in 2026 — with the employer paying far more.
Do the self-employed contribute?
Only voluntarily — a once-a-year opt-in payment to the social security institute; there is no mandatory self-employed scheme, unlike the roughly 2.4% withheld from employees.
Figures: tax year 2026, compiled from public sources. Not tax advice.