Panama flagCrypto tax in Panama 2026

Panama has no crypto tax statute: the territorial principle does the work, and practitioners generally treat trading gains realized through foreign exchanges as foreign-source — 0%.

Crypto income genuinely arising in Panama — local clients paying in coins, or business operated from Panama for the local market — falls under the normal 0-25% scale or the 10% gains rate.

At a glance

top rate
0-25% where income is Panamanian-source
entry band
0% on genuinely foreign-source gains (platform location alone does not decide source) (prevailing reading)
tax year basis
Calendar year
filing deadline
15 March return for taxable local income
residency basis
Territorial — sourcing, not residence, decides
regime flag
Crypto framework bill pending in the National Assembly

Rates

Crypto taxation for individuals (2026, prevailing reading)

RateBaseApplies to
0%Gains from trading on foreign exchanges and platforms — foreign-source under the territorial rule
10%Net gainOccasional gains sourced in Panama, under the general capital-gains rules
0-25%Net incomeCrypto business income earned in Panama — payment for local services, local-market operations

Thresholds & allowances

  • No dedicated rulesGeneral sourcing analysis

    A 2022 crypto bill was vetoed and its successor (Bill 247) remains under discussion — treatment rests on case-by-case sourcing

Residency

Residency trigger

Living in Panama does not by itself make crypto gains taxable — what matters is whether the income arises in Panama; record-keeping supports the foreign-source position.

Non-resident treatment

Non-residents face the same sourcing question; foreign-platform activity stays outside the net.

Notes

  • The 2022 crypto framework law was partially vetoed and never completed; Bill 247 of 2025 would license exchanges but has not passed; the Supreme Court struck the vetoed bill down in July 2023, and successor bills remain before the National Assembly.
  • Crypto has no legal-tender status; using it for payment inside Panama can generate Panamanian-source income for the seller.
  • The 0% reading for genuinely foreign-source gains (platform location alone does not decide source) is well-established practice but not codified — a case-by-case analysis is prudent for large positions.
  • There is no wealth tax and no reporting regime for simply holding coins.
  • No tax-authority crypto guidance exists — classification, sourcing and reward timing all rest on general principles, and the pending framework bill does not settle tax treatment; verify before relying.

FAQ

Is crypto tax-free in Panama?

Largely yes for foreign-platform trading — territorial sourcing leaves those gains at 0% under the prevailing reading — but Panama-source crypto income is taxed normally at up to 25%.

Does Panama have a crypto law?

Not yet — a 2022 law was vetoed and Bill 247 of 2025 is still before the National Assembly, so taxation rests on the general territorial rules.

Figures: tax year 2026, compiled from public sources. Not tax advice.

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