Saudi Arabia tax guide 2026
Saudi Arabia levies no tax on salaries, wages or personal investment income — for Saudis and expatriates alike. Tax enters only through business: non-Saudi individuals running a business pay 20% under company rules, while Saudi and Gulf nationals pay the religious Zakat levy of 2.5% instead. There are no inheritance, gift or wealth taxes; the costs that do exist are transaction-side — a 5% real estate transaction tax, expat residency levies, and social insurance for Saudi employees.
- Rate range
- 0% on personal income; 20% on business profits (Zakat 2.5% for Saudi/Gulf nationals)
- Key allowance
- Not needed — salaries and personal investments sit outside the tax system
- Tax year
- Calendar year (relevant only to business activity)
- Filing deadline
- No personal tax return exists
Taxes covered
- Income tax0% / 20%
No tax on employment or personal income; business profits of non-Saudi individuals pay a flat 20%, and Saudi/Gulf nationals' businesses pay 2.5% Zakat instead.
- Dividend tax0%
No tax on dividends or interest for individuals outside business; payments to non-residents carry a 5% withholding.
- Capital gains tax0%
Personal capital gains are untaxed; non-residents' gains on unlisted Saudi shares pay 20%, with exchange-traded securities exempt.
- Crypto tax0%
No personal income tax means personal crypto gains are untaxed; no dedicated crypto statute exists and banking channels remain cautious.
- Social security0% / ≈9.75% (pre-July-2024 joiners; 10.75% for the new-system cohort from 1 July 2026)
Expatriate employees contribute nothing; Saudi employees pay about 9.75% (pre-July-2024 joiners; 10.75% for the new-system cohort from 1 July 2026) (pension plus unemployment), with new joiners' rates rising under the 2024 reform.
- Inheritance tax0%
No inheritance or gift taxes exist — succession follows Islamic law, and the only property cost is the transaction tax on transfers.
- Withholding tax5% – 20%
Payments to non-residents carry final withholdings: 5% dividends and interest, 15% royalties and service fees, 20% management contracts.
Special regimes
- 0% on employment and investments
Salaries, bonuses, dividends, interest and personal capital gains carry no Saudi tax and require no filing — for any nationality.
- Business: 20% or Zakat
Non-Saudi individuals in business pay 20% income tax under company rules; Saudi and Gulf nationals pay Zakat at 2.5% of the Zakat base instead.
- No estate taxes
No inheritance tax, no gift tax, no wealth tax — 0% on anything passing at death or by gift.
- Property has its own taxes
Transfers carry a 5% real estate transaction tax (first Saudi-national home exempt to SAR 1 million), and undeveloped urban land faces an annual 2.5-10% white-land levy.
Recent changes
- 2025-08Executive regulations for the expanded white land tax arrived — annual fees of 2.5% to 10% of land value by urban-priority tier, now also reaching long-vacant ready-to-use buildings.
- 2024-07The social insurance reform started phasing new joiners' pension contributions up by 0.5 points a year; existing employees stay at the old rates.
- 2022-02Real estate transaction tax regulations widened family-transfer exceptions to relatives up to the third degree.