Countries with no capital gains tax
Jurisdictions that don't tax capital gains — often territorial or exemption-based systems.
Bahrain0%
No capital gains tax for individuals on any asset — shares, funds, property or crypto. Property changes hands with a registration fee instead.
Belize0%
Belize has no capital gains tax — gains on property, shares and other assets are simply not taxed.
Bulgaria0% / 10%
Listed-share gains on European exchanges are exempt; other gains join the 10% flat tax with fixed deductions and generous property exemptions.
Cyprus0% / 20%
No tax on securities or foreign assets; a separate 20% tax hits only Cyprus real estate and unlisted shares in companies holding it.
Czech Republic0% / 15–23%
Gains are ordinary income at 15/23% — but 3-year-held securities (uncapped from 2026), small annual sales and long-held property are exempt.
Ecuador0% / 0–37%
Occasional property sales (up to two a year) are exempt; other gains join business or scale taxation, with a USD 20,000 exemption for exchange-traded shares.
Georgia0% – 20%
No separate gains tax — Georgian-source gains join income at the flat 20%, with a 5% rate or full exemption for property and vehicles depending on holding period.
No capital gains tax exists — only profits from speculative 'adventures in the nature of trade' can be caught by profits tax (7.5% on the first HKD 2 million for unincorporated businesses, 15% above).
Luxembourg0% after 6 months
Private gains on shares are exempt after 6 months (unless the stake exceeds 10%); quick flips at full rates; long-held property at half your average rate.
Malaysia0%
Individuals pay no capital gains tax on shares or funds; only real property (and shares in property-rich companies) is taxed, at 0-30% by holding period.
Malta0% – 35%
Gains on a defined list of assets are taxed as ordinary income up to 35%; property sales instead pay a flat 8% on the price, and listed shares are exempt.
Mauritius has no capital gains tax — investment gains on shares, funds and property are untaxed; only dealing as a business is taxed, as income.
Monaco0%
No capital gains tax for individuals on any asset; property transfers carry registration duties instead.
Netherlands0% / 24.5% – 31%
No tax on realised private gains — Box 3 taxes holdings instead; gains on 5%+ stakes pay Box 2 rates.
No general capital gains tax — the exceptions are land bought for resale and residential property sold within the 2-year bright-line window.
Qatar0%
Personal capital gains are exempt — real estate, securities and listed shares alike; only gains inside a business are taxed at 10%.
Personal capital gains are untaxed; non-residents' gains on unlisted Saudi shares pay 20%, with exchange-traded securities exempt.
No capital gains tax at all; only gains from dealing as a business are taxed, as income.
Slovakia0% / 19%
Listed securities held over a year sell tax-free; other share gains pay a flat 19%; property is exempt after 5 years.
South Korea0% / 20–25% / scale
Minority listed-share investors pay nothing; large shareholders pay 20–25% (30% short-term); real estate runs the global scale with punitive 40–50% short-term rates.
Private gains on movable assets are tax-free; property gains pay a separate cantonal tax that shrinks with holding period.
Thailand0% / 0–35%
No separate capital gains tax — gains join ordinary income at 0-35%, but gains on Thai-listed shares and mutual-fund units are exempt.
Turkey0% / 10% / scale
Time is the tax planner: property exempt after 5 years, quoted shares after 1 year, unquoted resident shares after 2 — with a 10% withholding on bond and instrument gains.
No capital gains tax for individuals on any asset; property transfers carry a 2–4% registration fee instead.
United States0% / 15% / 20%
Long-term gains (assets held over 1 year) at 0/15/20% plus the 3.8% surtax; short-term gains at ordinary rates up to 37%.
Source: 2026 tax dataset · updated 2026-07-11 · rates are headline figures — see each country's tax guide for the full picture.